Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Yerel Fasulye (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Populasyonlarının Karakterizasyonu ve Morfolojik Değişkenliğin Ortaya Konulması

Özet

Eastern Black Sea Region constitutes Ordu province in the west, Georgia border in the east, eastern Black Sea mountain range in the
south and the northeast area of Turkey bordered by Black Sea in the North. The Eastern Black Sea Basin is one of the most important areas
with respect to biodiversity because of region's topography, climate and geographical. At the same time, biodiversity in the region has
increased the wealth of variation in local bean populations. A total of 61 local bean populations were collected from 6 cities, 17 districts and
66 villages belonging to this region, to collect, identify local bean populations having different morphological properties and to reveal the
variability. A total of 85 local bean sub-samples were generated by taking into account seed shape and color from this population. Cultivation
of 85 sub-samples was carried out at the trial station on 18/05/2011 in Ambarköprü connected to the Black Sea Agricultural Research
Institute for the realization of the identification process. 12 of the dwarf, 35 of semi-wrapping and the remaining 30 of wrapping were
determined as a result of the morphological characterization. 12 of the dwarf, 42 of semi-climbing and the remaining 31 of climbing were
determined as a result of the morphological characterization. In addition to identification, a total of 85 sub- samples 59 of white, 26 of color
forms were determined. Obtained all the identification data and a set of collected local bean populations has been sent the National Gene
Bank located within Aegean Agricultural Research Institute due to beans will constitute a resource for researchers to work in bean breeding.